ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਦੇ ਸੂਬੇ ਦੱਖਣੀ ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਦੀ ਲਿਬਰਲ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਦੇ ਆਗੂ ਸਟੀਵਨ ਮਾਰਸ਼ਲ ਨੂੰ ਦੀ ਪਹਿਲ ਤੇ ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਦੀ ਫੈਡਰਲ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਉਹ ਸੂਬੇ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਖਾਸ ਵੀਜ਼ਾ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰਨ ਜਾ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਅਗਲੇ ਸਾਲ ਤੋਂ ਪੂਰੇ ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਲਈ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਕਰਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।
ਹੋਮੇ ਅਫੇਯਰ ਮਨਿਸਟਰ ਪੀਟਰ ਡਟਣ ਮੁਤਾਬਿਕ ਇਸ ਵੀਜ਼ੇ ਨੂੰ ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਾਰੋਬਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਨਿਵੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਉਸਤਾਹਿਤ ਕਰ ਕੇ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਪੈਦਾ ਕਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਪੱਧਰ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰ ਚੁੱਕਣ ਦੇ ਇਰਾਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ।
ਓਹਨਾ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਵੀਜ਼ੇ ਲਈ ਬਿਨੈਕਾਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਕੋਈ ਫੰਡਿੰਗ ਦਿਖਾਉਣ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ। ਮਜੂਦਾ ਬਿਜਨਸ ਵੀਜ਼ੇ ਲਈ ਕਾਰੋਬਾਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਘੱਟੋ ਘੱਟ ਦੋ ਲੱਖ ਡਾਲਰ ਦੀ ਫੰਡਿੰਗ ਦਾ ਇੰਤਜ਼ਾਮ ਕਰਨਾ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
ਸਟੀਵਨ ਮਾਰਸ਼ਲ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਇਹ ਵੀਜ਼ਾ ਹਾਸਿਲ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਾਰੇ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ 45 ਸਾਲ ਤੋਂ ਘੱਟ ਉਮਰ ਦੇ ਹੋਣ ਅਤੇ ਓਹਨਾ ਦੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਦਾ ਪੱਧਰ ਵੋਕੇਸ਼ਨਲ ਹੋਵੇ, ਭਾਵ ਕਿ ਉਹ ਆਈਲਟਸ ਦੇ ਚਾਰੋ ਇਮਤਿਹਾਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜ- ਪੰਜ ਬੈਂਡ ਹਾਸਿਲ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋਣ।
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Indian migrant Navjot Singh Kailay moved to Melbourne from Adelaide last year that was his home for close to a decade. For Mr Kailay- a migration agent, slow economic growth was the primary reasons for leaving the state.
He says many permanent residents with a state nomination from South Australia move to other parts of the country, particularly Sydney and Melbourne, looking for better opportunities.
“The current policies in SA are such that are designed to attract only business migration and not retaining skilled migrants in the state,” says Mr Kailay.
The Federal Government says, to increase job opportunities, it will start a new visa to foster entrepreneurship and improve the state’s economy before its national roll out next year.
Navjot Singh Kailay moved to Melbourne from Adelaide in 2017. Source: Supplied
The Federal Government has given an undertaking to South Australian Liberals to pilot this visa from South Australia.
"The Turnbull Government is focussed on increasing job opportunities and standards of living for Australians and we are doing this by fostering business growth and investment in Australia," Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton said.
Under the proposed visa, foreign entrepreneurs and investors with an innovative idea and a supporting business plan will be able to apply for a temporary visa to establish their venture in Australia.
The existing entrepreneur visa requires a mandatory capital backing of $200,000 which will not be required for the proposed visa.
The applicants’ business proposals will be examined by the State or Federal Government authorities before granting a temporary visa.
Entrepreneurs who are successful in establishing their business venture in Australia will become eligible to apply for permanent residence.
"Encouraging seed-stage entrepreneurs to take forward innovative ideas in Australia will assist in growing the jobs of the future,” said Mr Dutton.
Revealing further details of the proposed visa, the South Australian Liberal leader Steven Marshall said all applicants must be under 45 years of age and have vocational level English which is band 5 in each four components of the International English Language Testing Service (IELTS).
Minister for Home Affairs Peter Dutton. Source: AAP
“We are confident that this arrangement can lead to participants applying for permanent residence in South Australia as they develop their business plans into successful enterprises creating new companies and jobs in our state,” said Mr Stevens.
“These arrangements will also encourage more investment in those sectors of our economy with the greatest capacity to grow, including advanced manufacturing and defence technology following the Federal Government’s decision to centre the naval shipbuilding program in South Australia.”
While it’s not clear if the introduction of the visa is subject to the Liberals winning the state election, Mr Kailay says whether or not this measure will succeed in retaining talented individuals in the state would depend on the criteria for progressing to permanent residency which are yet to be unveiled.
“At the moment, it’s more of an election promise. The details would tell us how high or low the bar is set in terms of a business’ job creation and turnover,” he says.
